Generic OxyContin® Emerges as New Threat

The public is familiar with the dangers and potential for abuse posed by the extended release drug oxycodone hydrochloride ER, which until recently was only available by the brand name OxyContin® . In early 2004, nevertheless, a generic version of OxyContin® became available by prescription as an approved pain medication. Soon after its release in the pharmaceutical market, “generic OxyContin® ” entered the illegal drug market as well. When abused, this drug represents an old threat in a new form – it has the same dangerous effects as OxyContin® when abused, but it looks different.

Many people continue to remain unaware of this threat – poison control centers across the country have received a significant number of calls from citizens asking about this drug. Parents and teachers should familiarize themselves with this new product and be on alert for signs of its abuse.

It is important to realize that the generic version may pose more of a threat because it is only available in 80 mg. doses, whereas OxyContin® is available in 10, 20, 40 and 80 mg. doses. Users may mistakenly believe that they are consuming a smaller dose than they actually are, increasing the potential for serious overdose or even death. Below are more important facts about the generic form of OxyContin®.

What is generic OxyContin®?
It is a generic version of the same drug that makes up OxyContin® . It is a time-release pain medication that, when abused, is dangerous and habit-forming.

What are the negative effects of oxycodone abuse?
Generic oxycodone HCl ER abuse produces the same negative side effects as OxyContin® abuse:

• Long-term usage can lead to physical dependence.
• A large dosage can cause severe respiratory depression that can lead to death.
• Withdrawal symptoms include restlessness, muscle and bone pain, cold flashes with goose bumps, and involuntary leg movements.

What does generic OxyContin® look like?
Oxycodone HCl ER comes in small oval, light green tablets. One side of the tablet is labeled “93,” the other side is labeled “33.”

Are there legitimate uses for generic oxycodone?
Yes. Oxycodone is prescribed as a pain medication that is not illegal if prescribed and used correctly. Patients who have been prescribed oxycodone or OxyContin® should be careful to safeguard their medication – because of their potential for abuse, these drugs are sometimes stolen from patients.

SOURCE: DEA www.usdoj.gov/dea/concern/generic_oxycodone_factsheet.html